We offer thorough evaluations to assess different types and degrees of hearing loss, from conductive to sensorineural and mixed hearing loss. Our ENT specialists utilize state-of-the-art technology to determine the cause of hearing loss and recommend appropriate interventions, including hearing aids, cochlear implants, or other surgical options.
Patients experiencing dizziness, vertigo, or imbalance can benefit from our specialized balance disorder evaluations. Our team conducts comprehensive assessments to diagnose conditions such as benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV), Meniere's disease, vestibular neuritis, and more. We offer personalized treatment plans to help restore balance and reduce symptoms.
Our services cover a wide range of ear-related conditions, including ear infections (otitis media), tinnitus (ringing in the ears), earwax buildup (cerumen impaction), and eardrum perforations. We provide expert diagnosis, medical management, and surgical interventions when necessary to address these issues effectively.
Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo
The inner ear is the balance center of the body. Sometimes due to infection or injury, patients
may experience a spinning sensation called vertigo. Vertigo triggered by moving the head in a
certain directions. This is called Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV). There are
crystals located in the inner ear that maintain balance but if they are knocked out of place,
patients may experience BPPV.
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Cerumen
Cerumen or earwax is naturally occurring and functions to protect the ear and keep the ear canal
lubricated. It does not need removed unless it inhibits hearing or causes pain. ENTs have special
tools to remove cerumen safely. Q-tips are not recommended as they can push earwax further
into the canal as well as the potential to damage the eardrum
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Cholesteatoma
Cholesteatoma occurs when there is an accumulation of dead skin cells found in the middle ear,
inner ear, and or the mastoid bone. This can cause difficulty hearing and infection. Typically, this
is found in patients who have had a history of recurrent ear infections.
Symptoms:
Decreased hearing, Ear pain, Ear fullness, Chronic ear infections, Problems with balance. Treatment:
Medications (Antibiotics, Ear Drops), Surgical Management (Removal of Cholesteatoma).
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Meniere’s Disease
This disease is marked by dizziness, hearing loss, tinnitus, and ear congestion. These symptoms
are not constant but occur during flare ups and may last up to 12 hours. Meniere’s Disease is
caused by an abnormal amount of fluid in the semicircular canals. The cause is unknown. Symptoms: Dizziness, hearing loss, tinnitus, ear fullness. Treatments: Diet changes, medications, injections, surgery.
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Otitis Media with Effusion
Otitis Media occurs when the middle ear space behind the tympanic membrane (eardrum) fills
with fluid. The fluid can be clear or infected. Usually fluid behind the eardrum resolves by itself
but if not, can be treated with antibiotics, steroids or by removing the fluid from the ear. If there
is recurrence, your physician may advise tube placement for ventilation. This can be done in the
office for adults or the operating room.
Otitis media is the most common in the pediatric population due to immature eustachian tubes
and being in daycare.
Symptoms:
Pain, Decreased hearing, Ears feeling clogged / congested. Treatment: Medications - antibiotics (sometimes steroids for adults). Surgery: Tubes placed in the ear canal.
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Otosclerosis
Otosclerosis is a condition that affects the stapes bone in the inner ear. This bone is important in
conducting sound. With otosclerosis, the bone overgrows, causing it to be less mobile. With less
mobility, the cochlea is less responsive to stimuli, therefore decreasing hearing.
Causes:
Genetic. Treatments:
Observation, Surgery.
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